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The Advantages of Wood Stove Burning The wood stove is a great method to heat your home and keep it cozy. However, there are certain important things to keep in mind before you begin an fire. All wood stoves need constant air flow in order to generate heat and fuel. This is controlled by adjustable dampers on the stove's door and in the flue pipe leading out to the chimney. Warmth Unlike central heating which is pumped through ductwork, and distributed throughout the house, stoves use convection to warm your home. They also generate radiant heat. However this is typically colder than convection heating because the warmth is absorbed by the surface instead of dispersing into the air. A wood stove is a firewood burner to produce radiant warmth that can add lots of warmth to a room within a short amount of time. The type of wood you select and the way it's seasoned will affect the way your stove will perform. For instance, hard woods like hazel, birch and oak take longer to burn but give an extended and consistent heat. They are a great choice for heating a home because they have a high energy density. Soft woods like spruce or fir have lower energy density. This means they burn faster and produce more carbon dioxide. A lot of modern wood burning stoves are fitted with turn dampers within the interior part of the flue pipe that connects to the chimney. The dampers can be rotated to control the amount of heat absorbed within your home by regulating the speed at which combustion gases leave your stove. It is crucial to understand that a wood-burning stove requires more upkeep than other heating methods. Before you can start burning the wood, you will have to chop it up and split it before stacking it. You will have to restock the stove with fuel when it gets low and you will also have to remove the ash every so often. You will also have to ensure that the stove can draw enough air to be able to burn. You might also need to take care of the smoke from your stove, based on the zoning laws that apply to your area and the way you maintain it. Numerous towns use zoning to regulate outdoor burning and limit visible smoke from the stove, as well as odor and soot. The Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) is another organization that has rules that regulate the outdoor burning equipment and limit opacity. Aesthetics A wood stove can bring a unique aesthetic to your home. The warm glow of orange flames licking at dried logs creates a sense of warmth and cosiness. They're a wonderful addition to any room of the home and look stunning when paired with rustic and vintage style decor. They also make a great backup option for power outages as they provide radiant heat. They are also a great way to reduce carbon emissions and save money. Burning locally harvested and seasoned wood stove burning in a modern wood stove can help you save money on heating oil. Furthermore, using timber for burning helps promote the active management of woodlands which benefit wildlife as well as local communities. When choosing a wood stove, take note of its energy efficiency. A modern wood stove is supposed to have over 80% efficiency, which means it burns better and produces less smoke. Look for an electric stove that has secondary, heat-retaining glass and advanced combustion systems like catalytic or not-catalytic. It is also important to ensure proper clearances between the stove and combustible materials such as curtains or furniture. It is also important to check the combustion technology employed by the manufacturer to ensure that it is safe and effective. Some stoves can be installed in existing fireplaces, whereas others are freestanding units that can be moved as required. No matter what kind of stove you select it is essential to ensure it comes with the required safety features. These include a shut-off system and venting system, which prevents combustible gas from entering your home. The Scan 83-2 from Danish brand Scan is modern and sleek wood burner that can be incorporated into any style. Its minimalistic aesthetic with its elegantly round design and lack superfluous detail create an elegant and simple look. This modern wood stove features an aluminum handle and mouldings as well as a door that is soft-close and an angled front panel that allows a perfect view of the flames. It is available in gray or black, and is suitable for indoor or outdoor use. It comes in different sizes to fit into different spaces and rooms, such as large living rooms and contemporary patios. Cosy atmosphere Wood stove burning has a cozy atmosphere that can be much warmer than forced air heating. Besides the warmth from the fire itself, there is also radiant heat from the metal body of the stove that warms the room. In addition, the smell of burned wood is pleasing to most people. This atmosphere is a major reason why many prefer to use a wood stove instead of central heating. Wood heat requires a lot of attention to ensure the proper combustion. Many newer wood stoves have automatic control systems that can monitor the flame and adjust the amount of air required to ensure that the flame is not unable to burn completely and releases smoke. However, the user (that's you) still has a significant impact on how well the stove is performing. You can reduce the combustion by closing the vents for air too tightly. This will not only reduce the efficiency of the stove, but also increase the emissions of volatile compounds. When you're starting a fire it is important to keep the air vents open as wide as is possible to allow enough oxygen to the fire. This will stop the formation of deposits of tar and other substances on the heat exchange surfaces. It is also recommended to employ a stove ash shovel or Broom to clean the ashes after each fire to keep the firebox and grate clean. Add the wood slowly, and avoid closing the vents too rapidly. This could cause a vortex which will pull the unburned smoke and volatile compounds into the firebox. This will reduce combustion efficiency which will cause the fire to burn less fuel and reduce the heat output. Using a blow pipe to blow air into the flame is a different way to improve combustion and spread it evenly. However it is important to note that blow pipes can be dangerous if used correctly. When they are used too close to flames, they can cause fires that can be difficult to manage. It is recommended to leave this kind of equipment to professionals or those who know the ropes. Savings The burning and purchase of wood is a green alternative to fossil fuels. It is a renewable resource, and therefore carbon neutral. Many wood stoves come with a back boiler that allows the exhaust gases to be used to heat your home and reduce energy costs. Stoves are becoming more efficient at heating your home, with modern stoves boasting high levels of combustion efficiency and lower emissions. They are also smaller, compact, and more efficient than fireplaces. This means they can project more warmth into the room and less heat is lost through the chimney. Many manufacturers make use of a combination of advanced design and clever engineering to make their stoves eco-friendly. This is accomplished by adding features such as firebox insulation, large baffles to provide a longer, warmer gas flow and pre-heated air for combustion, and secondary combustion. This permits the combustion to take place at higher temperatures and also reduces harmful pollutants. A good quality wood stove will be SIA Ecodesign compliant, and has passed rigorous tests to ensure they emit very little pollution. This is important, because the EPA has set strict limits on the amount of pollutants a wood burner can emit. The SIA Ecodesign certification is a symbol of a stove which has met the requirements. If you have a big enough garden and can collect local, sustainable, and untreated logs then making use of a wood stove can be an excellent method of cutting down on your carbon footprint and conserving money on heating. Buying locally harvested wood will support local woodlands and encourage the active management of the land which can have a positive impact on wildlife as well. It is also possible to construct your own wood stove which will help you save money. It's possible due to the availability of offcuts as well as reclaimed wood and DIY kits that will assist you in building it yourself. You can pick between catalytic and non-catalytic wood stoves, with the former being less expensive and easier to operate, while the latter is more expensive but is more effective at cutting emissions.